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Recombinant CD31 / PECAM-1 (Endothelial Cell Marker) Antibody [C31/6446R]

In Stock
Catalog Number Formulation Size Price
5175-RBM37-P0
Purified Ab with BSA and Azide at 200ug/ml
20ug
$229.00
5175-RBM37-P1
Purified Ab with BSA and Azide at 200ug/ml
100ug
$519.00
5175-RBM37-P1ABX
Purified Ab WITHOUT BSA and Azide at 1.0mg/ml
100ug
$519.00
Flat Rate Domestic: $75 | Orders outside the US - Contact Us for Order Information | Ships next business day

Applications & Dilutions

Applications Tested Dillution Protocol Note
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
1-2ug/ml
30 min at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95°C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes

Summary

CD31 (PECAM-1) is a transmembrane glycoprotein member of the immunoglobulin supergene family of adhesion molecules. CD31 is expressed by stem cells of the hematopoietic system and is primarily used to identify and concentrate these cells for experimental studies as well as for bone marrow transplantation. Anti-CD31 has shown to be highly specific and sensitive for vascular endothelial cells. Staining of nonvascular tumors (excluding hematopoietic neoplasms) is rare. CD31 MAb reacts with normal, benign, and malignant endothelial cells which make up blood vessel lining. The level of CD31 expression can help to determine the degree of tumor angiogenesis, and a high level of CD31 expression may imply a rapidly growing tumor and potentially a predictor of tumor recurrence.

Product Properties & Targets

Host
Rabbit
Applications
Species Reactivity
Isotype / Light Chain
IgG / Kappa
Cellular Localization
Cell junction, Cell membrane, Membrane raft
Gene Name
Positive Control
THP-1 or Jurkat cells. Human tonsil or angiosarcoma.
Immunogen
Recombinant fragment (aa 28-330) of human CD31 expressed in E. Coli (exact sequence is proprietary)
Alternate Names
Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule, EndoCAM, GPIIA', PECA1, EndoCAM; PECA1; Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule 1; GPIIA'

Database Links

Entrez Gene ID
SwissProt

Additional Information

Clone
C31/6446R
Chromosome Location
17q23.3
Mol. Weight of Antigen
~100kDa (endothelium) and ~130kDa (platelets)

Functions

  • Cell adhesion molecule which is required for leukocyte transendothelial migration (TEM) under most inflammatory conditions (PubMed:19342684, PubMed:17580308). Tyr-690 plays a critical role in TEM and is required for efficient trafficking of PECAM1 to and from the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and is also essential for the LBRC membrane to be targeted around migrating leukocytes (PubMed:19342684). Trans-homophilic interaction may play a role in endothelial cell-cell adhesion via cell junctions (PubMed:27958302). Heterophilic interaction with CD177 plays a role in transendothelial migration of neutrophils (PubMed:17580308). Homophilic ligation of PECAM1 prevents macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of neighboring viable leukocytes by transmitting a detachment signal (PubMed:12110892). Promotes macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of apoptotic leukocytes by tethering them to the phagocytic cells; PECAM1-mediated detachment signal appears to be disabled in apoptotic leukocytes (PubMed:12110892). Modulates bradykinin receptor BDKRB2 activation (PubMed:18672896). Regulates bradykinin- and hyperosmotic shock-induced ERK1/2 activation in endothelial cells (PubMed:18672896). Induces susceptibility to atherosclerosis (By similarity).
  • Does not protect against apoptosis.

Key References

  • Gratzinger D., et. al. Am J Clin Pathol 131:264-278 (2009).

Storage & Stability

Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8 °C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80 °C. Antibody is stable for 24 months. Non-hazardous. No MSDS required.

Limitations

This antibody is available for research use only and is not approved for use in diagnosis.

Supplied as

200ug/ml of Ab purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A/G. Prepared in 10mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0mg/ml.

Warranty

There are no warranties, expressed or implied, which extend beyond this description. Company is not liable for any personal injury or economic loss resulting from this product.

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