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S100A12 / CGRP Antibody [S100A12/4514]

In Stock
Catalog Number Formulation Size Price
6283-MSM4-P0
Purified Ab with BSA and Azide at 200ug/ml
20ug
$229.00
6283-MSM4-P1
Purified Ab with BSA and Azide at 200ug/ml
100ug
$519.00
6283-MSM4-P1ABX
Purified Ab WITHOUT BSA and Azide at 1.0mg/ml
100ug
$519.00
Flat Rate Domestic: $75 | Orders outside the US - Contact Us for Order Information | Ships next business day

Applications & Dilutions

Applications Tested Dillution Protocol Note
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
1-2ug/ml
30 min at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95°C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes

Summary

The family of EF-hand type Ca2+-binding proteins includes Calbindin (previously designated vitamin D-dependent Ca2+-binding protein), S-100 α and β, Calgranulins A (also designated MRP8), B (also designated MRP14) and C (S-100 like proteins) and the parvalbumin family members, including parvalbumin α and parvalbumin β (also designated oncomodulin). Calbindin, S-100 proteins and parvalbumin proteins are each expressed in neural tissues. In addition, S-100 α and β are present in a variety of other tissues, and Calbindin is present in intestine and kidney. Parvalbumin α is also found in fast-contracting/relaxing skeletal muscle fibers and parvalbumin β is found in many tumor tissues as well as in the organ of Corti. Calbindin, S-100 proteins and parvalbulmins have all been detected in leydig cells and the testis. These proteins are thought to play a role in hormone production and spermatogenesis. Calgranulin is expressed in macrophages and epithelial cells.

Product Properties & Targets

Antibody Type
Host
Mouse
Applications
Species Reactivity
Isotype / Light Chain
IgG1 / Kappa
Cellular Localization
Secreted.
Gene Name
Positive Control
Monocytes and lymphocytes.
Immunogen
Recombinant fragment (around aa1-95) of human S100A12 protein (exact sequence is proprietary)
Alternate Names
Protein S100-A12 | Calcitermin, CGRP, Calcium-binding protein in amniotic fluid 1, Calgranulin-C, Extracellular newly identified RAGE-binding protein, Migration inhibitory factor-related protein 6, Neutrophil S100 protein, S100 calcium-binding protein A12, CAAF1; CAGC; Calcitermin; Calcium-binding protein in amniotic fluid 1; Calgranulin C; Calgranulin-related protein; CGRP; EN-RAGE; Extracellular newly identified RAGE-binding protein; migration inhibitory factor-related protein 6; MRP6; Neutrophil S100 protein; p6; Protein S100 A12; S100 calcium-binding protein A12

Database Links

Entrez Gene ID
SwissProt

Additional Information

Clone
S100A12/4514
Chromosome Location
1q21.3
Mol. Weight of Antigen
11kDa

Functions

  • S100A12 is a calcium-, zinc- and copper-binding protein which plays a prominent role in the regulation of inflammatory processes and immune response. Its pro-inflammatory activity involves recruitment of leukocytes, promotion of cytokine and chemokine production, and regulation of leukocyte adhesion and migration. Acts as an alarmin or a danger associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecule and stimulates innate immune cells via binding to receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (AGER). Binding to AGER activates the MAP-kinase and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways leading to production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and up-regulation of cell adhesion molecules ICAM1 and VCAM1. Acts as a monocyte and mast cell chemoattractant. Can stimulate mast cell degranulation and activation which generates chemokines, histamine and cytokines inducing further leukocyte recruitment to the sites of inflammation. Can inhibit the activity of matrix metalloproteinases; MMP2, MMP3 and MMP9 by chelating Zn(2+) from their active sites. Possesses filariacidal and filariastatic activity. Calcitermin possesses antifungal activity against C.albicans and is also active against E.coli and P.aeruginosa but not L.monocytogenes and S.aureus.

Key References

  • Jiang H et.al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2012 Jan;138(1):1-9

Storage & Stability

Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8°C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80°C.Antibody is stable for 24 months. Non-hazardous. No MSDS required.

Limitations

This antibody is available for research use only and is not approved for use in diagnosis.

Supplied as

200ug/ml of Ab purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A/G. Prepared in 10mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0mg/ml.

Warranty

There are no warranties, expressed or implied, which extend beyond this description. Company is not liable for any personal injury or economic loss resulting from this product.

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